{"id":10236,"date":"2010-06-05T09:47:54","date_gmt":"2010-06-05T16:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=10236"},"modified":"2010-06-05T09:47:54","modified_gmt":"2010-06-05T16:47:54","slug":"tim-wise-on-what-kind-of-card-is-race","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=10236","title":{"rendered":"Tim Wise on &quot;What Kind of Card is Race?&quot;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.zcommunications.org\/what-kind-of-card-is-race-by-tim-wise\">Read the whole thing<\/a>, but here are some highlights:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>That bringing up racism (even with copious documentation) is far from an effective &#8220;card&#8221; to play in order to garner sympathy, is evidenced by the way in which few people even become aware of the studies confirming its existence. How many Americans do you figure have even heard, for example, that black youth arrested for drug possession for the first time are incarcerated at a rate that is forty-eight times greater than the rate for white youth, even when all other factors surrounding the crime are identical (4)?<\/p>\n<p>How many have heard that persons with &#8220;white sounding names,&#8221; according to a massive national study, are fifty percent more likely to be called back for a job interview than those with &#8220;black sounding&#8221; names, even when all other credentials are the same (5)?<\/p>\n<p>How many know that white men with a criminal record are slightly more likely to be called back for a job interview than black men without one, even when the men are equally qualified, and present themselves to potential employers in an identical fashion (6)?<\/p>\n<p>How many have heard that according to the Justice Department, Black and Latino males are three times more likely than white males to have their vehicles stopped and searched by police, even though white males are over four times more likely to have illegal contraband in our cars on the occasions when we are searched (7)?<\/p>\n<p>How many are aware that black and Latino students are about half as likely as whites to be placed in advanced or honors classes in school, and twice as likely to be placed in remedial classes? Or that even when test scores and prior performance would justify higher placement, students of color are far less likely to be placed in honors classes (8)? Or that students of color are 2-3 times more likely than whites to be suspended or expelled from school, even though rates of serious school rule infractions do not differ to any significant degree between racial groups (9)?<\/p>\n<p>Fact is, few folks have heard any of these things before, suggesting how little impact scholarly research on the subject of racism has had on the general public, and how difficult it is to make whites, in particular, give the subject a second thought.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps this is why, contrary to popular belief, research indicates that people of color are actually reluctant to allege racism, be it on the job, or in schools, or anywhere else. Far from &#8220;playing the race card&#8221; at the drop of a hat, it is actually the case (again, according to scholarly investigation, as opposed to the conventional wisdom of the white public), that black and brown folks typically &#8220;stuff&#8221; their experiences with discrimination and racism, only making an allegation of such treatment after many, many incidents have transpired, about which they said nothing for fear of being ignored or attacked (10). Precisely because white denial has long trumped claims of racism, people of color tend to underreport their experiences with racial bias, rather than exaggerate them. Again, when it comes to playing a race card, it is more accurate to say that whites are the dealers with the loaded decks, shooting down any evidence of racism as little more than the fantasies of unhinged blacks, unwilling to take personal responsibility for their own problems in life.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>and<\/p>\n<blockquote><p> what does it say about white rationality and white collective sanity, that in 1963&#8211;at a time when in retrospect all would agree racism was rampant in the United States, and before the passage of modern civil rights legislation&#8211;nearly two-thirds of whites, when polled, said they believed blacks were treated the same as whites in their communities&#8211;almost the same number as say this now, some forty-plus years later? What does it suggest about the extent of white folks&#8217; disconnection from the real world, that in 1962, eighty-five percent of whites said black children had just as good a chance as white children to get a good education in their communities (12)? Or that in May, 1968, seventy percent of whites said that blacks were treated the same as whites in their communities, while only seventeen percent said blacks were treated &#8220;not very well&#8221; and only 3.5 percent said blacks were treated badly? (13)?<\/p>\n<p>What does it say about white folks&#8217; historic commitment to equal opportunity&#8211;and which Taranto would have us believe has only been rendered inoperative because of affirmative action&#8211;that in 1963, three-fourths of white Americans told Newsweek, &#8220;The Negro is moving too fast&#8221; in his demands for equality (14)? Or that in October 1964, nearly two-thirds of whites said that the Civil Rights Act should be enforced gradually, with an emphasis on persuading employers not to discriminate, as opposed to forcing compliance with equal opportunity requirements (15)?<\/p>\n<p>What does it say about whites&#8217; tenuous grip on mental health that in mid-August 1969, forty-four percent of whites told a Newsweek\/Gallup National Opinion Survey that blacks had a better chance than they did to get a good paying job&#8211;two times as many as said they would have a worse chance? Or that forty-two percent said blacks had a better chance for a good education than whites, while only seventeen percent said they would have a worse opportunity for a good education, and eighty percent saying blacks would have an equal or better chance? In that same survey, seventy percent said blacks could have improved conditions in the &#8220;slums&#8221; if they had wanted to, and were more than twice as likely to blame blacks themselves, as opposed to discrimination, for high unemployment in the black community (16).<\/p>\n<p>In other words, even when racism was, by virtually all accounts (looking backward in time), institutionalized, white folks were convinced there was no real problem. Indeed, even forty years ago, whites were more likely to think that blacks had better opportunities, than to believe the opposite (and obviously accurate) thing: namely, that whites were advantaged in every realm of American life.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Read the whole thing, but here are some highlights: That bringing up racism (even with copious documentation) is far from an effective &#8220;card&#8221; to play in order to garner sympathy, is evidenced by the way in which few people even &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=10236\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-race-racism-and-related-issues"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10236\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}