{"id":16863,"date":"2013-03-02T06:00:23","date_gmt":"2013-03-02T14:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=16863"},"modified":"2013-02-23T11:54:49","modified_gmt":"2013-02-23T19:54:49","slug":"attar-in-progress-an-officer-falls-in-love-with-a-prince","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=16863","title":{"rendered":"Attar in Progress: An Officer Falls in Love with a Prince"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been making steady progress working on <em><a title=\"Translating Classical Persian Poetry: Farid al-Din Attar\u2019s \u201cIlahi-Nama\u201d\" href=\"http:\/\/www.richardjnewman.com\/2009\/12\/28\/translating-classical-persian-poetry-farid-al-din-attars-ilahi-nama\/\">Ilahi Nama<\/a><\/em>, and I thought it might be interesting to post some of what I&#8217;ve done so far. The latest poem of which I have finished the first draft, for example&#8211;just about all of the poems in <em>Ilahi Nama<\/em> are narrative&#8211;concerns a beautiful prince with whom an officer falls in love. Through a series of circumstances, the officer and the prince are taken captive by an enemy kingdom and put in the same cell, where they develop a relationship so intimate that, as the poem&#8217;s speaker puts it, &#8220;it\u2019s not [the] storyteller\u2019s place&nbsp;to reveal.&#8221; Eventually, the two kingdoms make peace, but one of the terms of that peace is that the prince should marry the daughter of his former captive, which he does.<\/p>\n<p>Absorbed in the pomp and circumstance of his marriage, the prince puts the officer out of his mind for a time, but he eventually remembers his former cellmate and summons him for an audience. The officer, however, is overwhelmed by the prince&#8217;s majesty. He cannot imagine himself worthy of that splendor, and he dies. As he explains to the prince:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;In the prison cell we shared, my king,<br \/>\nI did not feel your majesty.<br \/>\nToday, after forty days and forty<br \/>\nnights of separation, I saw you<br \/>\nfor the first time, and all around you<br \/>\nfrom east to west, swirled the uproar<br \/>\nand confusion of the royal court.<br \/>\nBefore you parted from me, like that,<br \/>\nI was accustomed to you, like that<br \/>\nI was at peace; but this I can\u2019t<br \/>\nendure. Wear that lovely garment<br \/>\nand I will love you once again;<br \/>\nbut if <i>these<\/i> robes are yours; if this<br \/>\nsplendor is where you will remain,<br \/>\nhow will I find the strength to embrace<br \/>\nthe truth of who you are?\u201d He had<br \/>\nno more to say. Then, with a hundred<br \/>\nlamentations, his soul ascended,<br \/>\npure, at his appointed time, to heaven.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The point of the story&#8211;though I am giving it here in a simplistic and reductive form&#8211;is that if you want to be worthy of enlightenment and union with God (which the prince&#8217;s majesty represents), you need to believe that you are worthy, which the officer clearly did not. What I most wanted to share with you, however, was my draft of the beginning of the poem, which describes the prince&#8217;s beauty. There are some rough spots still, but I thought people might find it intriguing, since the poem as a whole is clearly an example of a Sufi teaching poem which uses the occasion of a man falling in love with a man to explore what it means to achieve union with God:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A certain prince, a shimmering piece<br \/>\nof moon, once graced this earth. Jealous<br \/>\nof his beauty, the sun left its place<br \/>\nto wander the sky in rags. Face-<br \/>\nto-face with him, the sun shook<br \/>\nuncontrollably, like an epileptic<br \/>\nat the new moon. Inscribed on his forehead,<br \/>\nas in musk on silver, the letters <i>jim<\/i><br \/>\nand <i>mim,<\/i> and when those letters twisted<br \/>\nand curled, he captured the kingdom of Jam.<br \/>\nWith those eyebrows, he played the part<br \/>\nof the moon\u2019s chamberlain. The heart<br \/>\nhe hunted, and the liver, fell<br \/>\nprey to his eyelashes. A single<br \/>\nglance at the bay horse of his eyes<br \/>\nsent Temptation for its saddle\u2014<br \/>\nthe perfect rider for such a horse\u2014<br \/>\nand what good game their hunt brought in!<br \/>\nHis lips were honey <i>and <\/i>sugar,<br \/>\nbut each lip was also sweeter<br \/>\nthan either of those. When the bee<br \/>\ngirded its loins to make the honey,<br \/>\nthe sugar cane did the same for the sugar.<br \/>\nTwo rows of thirty corals<br \/>\nshone between his carnelians like pearls.<br \/>\nFrom the seventh heaven, the stars gazed down,<br \/>\nand anyone who looked upon<br \/>\nhis face, if he had a life,<br \/>\nwould place that life before him, a sacrifice.<br \/>\nLove for this moon-like prince had turned<br \/>\nan officer\u2019s heart upside down<br \/>\nand led his mind astray. A pain<br \/>\nwithout cure, and so without end,<br \/>\nfilled him: his soul was not worthy<br \/>\nof his beloved. In agony,<br \/>\nhe nonetheless suffered secretly,<br \/>\nand no one ever knew he bled<br \/>\nmore under this grief\u2019s tyranny<br \/>\nthan any sufferer ever did.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Cross-posted on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.richardjnewman.com\">my blog<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been making steady progress working on Ilahi Nama, and I thought it might be interesting to post some of what I&#8217;ve done so far. The latest poem of which I have finished the first draft, for example&#8211;just about all &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=16863\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,136],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-iran-international-issues","category-writing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16863"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16865,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16863\/revisions\/16865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}