{"id":3040,"date":"2006-12-18T18:28:31","date_gmt":"2006-12-19T01:28:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.amptoons.com\/blog\/archives\/2006\/12\/18\/need-evidence-that-gender-is-socially-constructed\/"},"modified":"2006-12-18T18:28:31","modified_gmt":"2006-12-19T01:28:31","slug":"need-evidence-that-gender-is-socially-constructed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=3040","title":{"rendered":"Need Evidence that Gender is Socially Constructed?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Editor&#8217;s\u00a0note: As the commenters pointed out, I&#8217;m actually arguing that both gender and sex are social constructions.<\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>I have a good example. This case is not unique, but it is rather interesting. An Indian runner who earned a Silver Medal in the Asian Games, was disqualified because she &#8220;failed a gender test.&#8221;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The IOA also asked its medical commission to inquire into Soundarajan&#8217;s case and report within 10 days.<\/p>\n<p>There are no compulsory gender tests during events sanctioned by the International Association of Athletics Federations, but athletes may be asked to take a gender test. The medical evaluation panel usually includes a gynecologist, endocrinologist, psychologist and internal medicine specialist.<\/p>\n<p>An Indian athletics official who spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media said Soundarajan almost certainly never had sex-change surgery.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, the official said Soundarajan appeared to have &#8220;abnormal chromosomes.&#8221; The official also said the test revealed more Y chromosomes than allowed.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I find it interesting that they had to get a half dozen experts to determine this women&#8217;s gender for her. If gender was just about chromosomes and\/or genitalia, then this wouldn&#8217;t be such a big debate. I have heard of cases like this before with professional athletes and other people.<\/p>\n<p>Now before, the biological determinists come crawling out of the wood work, I&#8217;m not saying that there is no biological basis for sex, but I am saying that the criteria used for assigning gender <em>(and sex)<\/em>\u00a0are social in nature. One of the things that our social construction of gender teaches us is that there are &#8220;males&#8221; and &#8220;females&#8221; and that&#8217;s it. It also tells us that everybody fits into these two gender boxes, but the biological &#8220;truth&#8221; is a little more complex.<a style=\"text-decoration:none\" href=\"\/index.php?p=order-36-hour-viagra\">.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Editor&#8217;s\u00a0note: As the commenters pointed out, I&#8217;m actually arguing that both gender and sex are social constructions.\u00a0 I have a good example. This case is not unique, but it is rather interesting. An Indian runner who earned a Silver Medal &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/?p=3040\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gender-and-the-body","category-lesbian-gay-bi-trans-and-queer-issues"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3040\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amptoons.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}